As we all know, scotomas are the dark spots on the retina which affects the vision of an individual. These are basically dark areas on your retina which affects your night vision. These are harmless and most of the time, these are temporary in nature. But sometimes, they can be very serious and it may lead to permanent loss of vision. So, what causes Scintillating scotomas? It is basically a condition where the cells on the retina die due to certain reasons. The main cause of scotomas are hereditary, age related and certain other eye disorders. Here are some tips which will help you to prevent or get rid of these scotomas.
Drink Lots Of Water
Drinking lots of water will flush out toxins from your body and also it will keep you hydrated. When your body is hydrated then there is no space for toxins to accumulate and hence they get flushed out from your body. This helps in getting rid of Scintillating scotomas.
Eat More Carrots And Sweet Potatoes
Carrots and sweet potatoes are rich in vitamin A and this will help in repairing the cells on the retina and also in flushing out toxins from your body. In case you are on a weight loss diet, then you can replace your meals with carrot and sweet potato. This will help you to stay healthy and fit.
Reduce Your Stress Levels
Stress is the biggest reason behind almost all health problems including eye problems like Scintillating scotomas. So, if you want to get rid of these scotomas, then you need to reduce your stress levels. The best way to do this is by meditating or going for a walk in the park.
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Types Of Scotoma
Simple scotomas are small and only affect one part of your vision. They often occur when you are first diagnosed with macular degeneration or diabetic retinopathy. These small scotomas don’t cause much if any problems for most people. However, they can sometimes cause a person with diabetes to have difficulty reading.
Sensitive scotomas are the most common type of scotoma. These scotomas usually affect a larger portion of your vision. When you have a sensitive scotoma, you may see wavy lines or zigzags in your vision. These wavy lines can sometimes look like little waves or ripples on the surface of the water. Sensitive scotomas are often caused by eye strain or an overworked brain.
Complex scotomas are the least common type of scotoma. These scotomas are often caused by some type of brain injury. When you have a complex scotoma, you may see what appears to be tiny dots or stars in your vision. These dots can appear to be floating in midair or even on the ceiling. These types of scotomas are very hard to treat and often cause a person with this type of scotoma to become legally blind.
Symptoms Of Scotoma
Visual Symptoms
Loss Of Vision
One of the most common symptoms of scotoma is loss of vision. When you lose your vision, it will take a few days to regain your vision. This is because the brain takes some time to learn and adapt to new things.
Loss Of Color Perception
When you lose your vision, then you will also lose your ability to see colors. If you lose your vision for a long time, then you will have a problem in distinguishing colors.
Loss Of Peripheral Vision
If you lose your vision in a specific part of the field of view, then you may also have a problem in seeing objects which are on the sides. You may not be able to see the objects on the sides.
Intuitive Symptoms:
Some scotomas can occur due to an injury to the eyes. If there is an injury to the eye then you will notice that the vision is going in the wrong direction. This is called as visual misalignment. It can occur due to many reasons like injury, tumors, inflammation, or a glaucoma.
Auditory Symptoms:
Sometimes, some people may feel that they are hearing things which are not there. They may hear the voices of people who are not present around them.
Tactile Symptoms:
When you lose your vision, then you may also lose your sense of touch. You will have a problem in feeling objects or even in touching them.
Treatment for Scotoma: Prescription Eye Drops, Lasik Surgery, Other Options
3 Effective Treatment Methods For Scotoma Scotoma is the most common eye problem that can affect anyone at any age, but if it doesn’t go away then it may lead to serious health problems like macular degeneration. Scotoma is caused by the accumulation of blood in the retina of your eyes. If you have scotoma then you will face blurry vision and you may not be able to see properly. There are certain treatment options available for this condition like Lasik surgery, and prescription eye drops. Let’s talk about some of them:
Prescription eye drops These eye drops are very effective in treating the condition of scotoma and it is one of the most common treatment methods. You should apply it at least once a day to prevent any further damage to your eyes.
Lasik surgery It is a common method used by the people as it has certain advantages and disadvantages. If you have already applied the eye drops then you may need Lasik surgery. But if you haven’t applied the eye drops then Lasik surgery is a better option as it will help you to get rid of scotoma.
Other options You can get the laser treatment or you can wear glasses to get rid of scotoma. Both of these methods are effective but you need to take some precautions before using them. Conclusion: If you are suffering from scotoma then you should try out all the available treatments. I am sure that you will be happy with the results.
Conclusion
These are some of the most common reasons for scotomas and hence these are some of the most important tips which will help you to prevent or get rid of them. All these tips will help you to stay healthy and fit.